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NeoBiotechnologies
Beta-2 Microglobulin Monoclonal Antibody (B2M, 961)
Product Details
567-MSM5-P1
| Product Specifications | |
|---|---|
Species Reactivity |
Human, Non-human primate |
Host/Isotype |
Mouse / IgG2b, kappa |
Class |
Monoclonal |
Type |
Antibody |
Clone |
B2M, 961 |
Immunogen |
Full length recombinant human B2M protein |
Conjugate |
Unconjugated |
Form |
Liquid |
Concentration |
200 µg/mL |
Purification |
Protein A |
Storage buffer |
PBS, pH 7.4, with 0.05% BSA |
Contains |
0.05% sodium azide |
Storage conditions |
4° C |
Product Specific Information
Immunohistochemistry (PFA fixed): incubate antibody for 30 min RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95 degrees C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Target Information
Beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) is a 12-14 kDa protein that is a subunit of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I. Human beta 2 Microglobulin associated with HLA Class I antigens are expressed on many types of cells including lymphocytes, thymocytes, monocytes, granulocytes, platelets, endothelial cells, and epithelial cells, but is absent on erythrocytes. Beta-2 microglobulin is also found in free form in the plasma. The amino acid sequence of Beta-2-microglobulin is homologous to the constant regions of immunoglobulin heavy and light chains, with a predominantly beta pleated sheet structure. The protein is ubiquitously expressed in the cytoplasm, and is involved in antigen processing and presentation. Beta-2-microglobulin also plays a role in TCR signaling, and downstream signaling in naive CD8+ cells. Beta 2-microglobulin is encoded by the B2M gene located on chromosome 15. A mutation in the Beta-2-microglobulin gene has been shown to result in hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia. Levels of beta 2 microglobulin can be used to assess renal function in kidney transplant recipients. Beta-2-microglobulin that protein can be used as a prognostic marker for HIV infection.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: B-F; B2-microglobulin; Beta 2 microglobin; Beta 2 microglobulin; beta chain of MHC class I molecules; beta-2-microglobin; Beta-2-microglobulin; Beta-2-microglobulin form pI 5.3; Beta2 microglobulin; MHC Class I; microglobulin beta-2; Orla-B2m
Gene Aliases: B2M; CDABP0092; HDCMA22P; IMD43
UniProt ID: (Human) P61769
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 567
Molecular Function:
major histocompatibility complex protein
retina homeostasis
positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity
antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-independent
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via MHC class Ib, TAP-dependent
positive regulation of T cell cytokine production
regulation of membrane depolarization
negative regulation of neuron projection development
antibacterial humoral response
antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I
positive regulation of protein binding
T cell differentiation in thymus
protein refolding
response to drug
cellular protein metabolic process
innate immune response
response to cadmium ion
positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis
regulation of defense response to virus by virus
regulation of immune response
defense response to Gram-negative bacterium
defense response to Gram-positive bacterium
iron ion homeostasis
interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
cellular response to iron ion
negative regulation of receptor binding
positive regulation of receptor binding
positive regulation of ferrous iron import into cell
positive regulation of ferrous iron binding
positive regulation of transferrin receptor binding
Performance Guarantee
If an Invitrogen™ antibody doesn't perform as described on our website or datasheet,we'll replace the product at no cost to you, or provide you with a credit for a future purchase.*
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