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Invitrogen
Human Thioredoxin Reductase 2 (TRXR2) Recombinant Protein
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Product Details
LF-P0019
Product Specifications
Expression System
E. coli
Class
Recombinant
Type
Protein
Conjugate
Form
Lyophilized
Amount
500 µg
Storage conditions
-20°C, Avoid Freeze/Thaw Cycles
Shipping conditions
Wet ice
Product Specific Information
After reconstitution store at -80C. Avoid Freeze/Thaw Cycles
Target Information
The mammalian thioredoxin reductases (TrxRs) are a family of selenocysteine-containing pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductases. All the mammalian TrxRs are homologous to glutathione reductase with respect to primary structure including the conserved redox catalytic site (-Cys-Val-Asn-Val-Gly-Cys-) but distinctively with a C-terminal extension containing a catalytically active penultimate selenocysteine (SeCys) residue in the conserved sequence (-Gly-Cys-SeCys-Gly). TrxR is homodimeric protein in which each monomer includes an FAD prosthetic group, a NADPH binding site and a redox catalytic site. Electrons are transferred from NADPH via FAD and the active-site disulfide to C-terminal SeCys-containing redox center, which then reduces the substrate like thioredoxin. The members of TrxR family are 55-58 kilodalton in molecular size and composed of three isoforms including cytosolic TrxR1, mitochondrial TrxR2, and TrxR3, known as Trx and GSSG reductase (TGR). TrxR plays a key role in protection of cells against oxidative stress and redox-regulatory mechanism of transcription factors and various biological phenomena.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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