Search
Fabgennix
PD-L2 Polyclonal Antibody, FITC
{{$productOrderCtrl.translations['antibody.pdp.commerceCard.promotion.promotions']}}
{{$productOrderCtrl.translations['antibody.pdp.commerceCard.promotion.viewpromo']}}
{{$productOrderCtrl.translations['antibody.pdp.commerceCard.promotion.promocode']}}: {{promo.promoCode}} {{promo.promoTitle}} {{promo.promoDescription}}. {{$productOrderCtrl.translations['antibody.pdp.commerceCard.promotion.learnmore']}}
Additional Information:
{{banner.description}}
Product Details
PDL2-FITC
Applications
Tested Dilution
Publications
Product Specifications
Species Reactivity
Human,
Mouse,
Non-human primate,
Rat
Host/Isotype
Rabbit
/ IgG
Class
Polyclonal
Type
Antibody
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide taken within amino acid region 115-165 on human Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 protein.
Conjugate
Excitation/Emission Max
498/517 nm
View spectra
Form
Liquid
Concentration
0.5-1.5 mg/mL
Purification
Affinity chromatography
Storage buffer
proprietary buffer, pH 7.4-7.8, with 30% glycerol, 0.5% BSA
Contains
0.02% sodium azide
Storage conditions
-20°C, store in dark
Shipping conditions
Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)
Target Information
Programmed death-ligand 2 (PD-L2), or B7-DC, is a member of the B7 ligand family within the immunoglobulin superfamily that, along with programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), acts as a ligand for programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1). Though expressed primarily in dendritic cells, PD-L2 expression can be induced on a wide variety of immune and non-immune cells depending on the microenvironment. PD-L2 expression is particularly upregulated in the presence of Th2 cytokine, IL-4, as well as Th1 cytokines, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma to a lesser degree. While generally expressed at lower levels compared to PD-L1, PD-L2 demonstrates a 2 to 6 times higher relative affinity to PD-1 than PD-L1. PD-1 and its ligands are referred to as inhibitory immune checkpoint molecules in that they provide useful negative feedback during physiological homeostasis. Ligation of PD-L2 or PD-L1 inhibits activation, proliferation, and cytokine secretion (e.g. IFN-gamma, IL-10) in T cells, ultimately dampening immune response. Conversely, studies have shown that PD-L2 can also stimulate T cell proliferation and cytokine production, even in PD-1-deficient T cells, suggesting additional receptors. Recent studies have concluded that PD-L2 also binds to a second receptor, repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMb), which was originally identified as a receptor for bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs). RGMb is expressed in the central nervous system, as well as in macrophages, however, its role in immunity is only beginning to emerge. Interaction between PD-L2 and RGMb regulates the development of respiratory tolerance in the lung through BMP and/or neogenin signaling pathways. The naturally occurring human PD-L2 monomer consists of a 201-amino-acid extracellular domain, a 21-amino-acid transmembrane domain, and a 32-amino-acid cytoplasmic domain.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
References (0)
Have you cited this product in a publication?
Let us know so we can reference it here.
Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: B7 dendritic cell molecule; B7-DC; BTDC; costimulatory molecule; Butyrophilin B7-DC; butyrophilin-like protein; CD273; MGC124039; MGC124040; PD-1 ligand 2; PD-1-ligand 2; PD-L2; PD1 ligand 2; PDCD1 ligand 2; Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2; programmed death ligand 2
Gene Aliases: B7-DC; B7DC; bA574F11.2; Btdc; CD273; F730015O22Rik; PD-L2; PDCD1L2; PDCD1LG2; PDL2
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9BQ51, (Mouse) Q9WUL5
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 80380, (Rat) 309304, (Mouse) 58205
adaptive immune response
immune system process
immune response
cell surface receptor signaling pathway
T cell costimulation
negative regulation of interferon-gamma production
negative regulation of interleukin-10 production
positive regulation of T cell proliferation
negative regulation of T cell proliferation
negative regulation of activated T cell proliferation
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
Disclaimer
Clicking the images or links will redirect you to a website hosted by BenchSci that provides third-party scientific content. Neither the content nor the BenchSci technology and processes for selection have been evaluated by us; we are providing them as-is and without warranty of any kind, including for use or application of the Thermo Fisher Scientific products presented.
Performance Guarantee
If an Invitrogen™ antibody doesn't perform as described on our website or datasheet,we'll replace the product at no cost to you, or provide you with a credit for a future purchase.*
Learn more
We're here to help
Get expert recommendations for common problems or connect directly with an on staff expert for technical assistance related to applications, equipment and general product use.
Contact tech support