Invitrogen

TLR2 Polyclonal Antibody

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TLR2 Polyclonal Antibody

Product Details

PA5-11592

Applications
Tested Dilution
Publications

Western Blot (WB)

1:2,000
-

Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) (IHC (P))

1:50-1:100
-
Product Specifications

Species Reactivity

Mouse

Host/Isotype

Rabbit / IgG

Class

Polyclonal

Type

Antibody

Immunogen

KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 720-749 amino acids from the C-terminal region of mouse TLR2
View immunogen

Conjugate

Unconjugated Unconjugated Unconjugated

Form

Liquid

Concentration

2 mg/mL

Purification

Ammonium sulfate precipitation, Size-exclusion - Dialysis, Antigen affinity chromatography

Storage buffer

PBS, pH 7.4

Contains

0.09% sodium azide

Storage conditions

Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.

Shipping conditions

Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)

RRID

AB_2204420

Target Information

TLR2 is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which play a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR proteins act through adaptor molecules such as MyD88 and TIRAP to activate various kinases and transcription factors such as Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha/beta and NF-kappa-B. TLR2 can form heterodimers with either TLR1 or TLR6, and as a heterodimer, can recognize a variety of bacterial and mycoplasma lipoproteins respectively. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. TLR2 is expressed most abundantly in peripheral blood leukocytes, and mediates host response to Gram-positive bacteria and yeast via stimulation of NF-kappaB. TLR2 aids in the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. Ten human homologs of TLRs (TLR1-10) have been described. TLR2 is expressed in human cells such as tonsils, microglia, lymph nodes, and appendices, activated B-cells in germinal centers. CD14+ monocytes express the highest level of TLR2 followed by CD15+ granulocytes, CD19+ B-cells, and CD3+ T-cells. The expression of TLR2 on different cell types are regulated by different immune response modifiers. For example, LPS, GM-CSF, IL-1, and IL-10 up regulates TLR2 whereas IL-4, IFN-gamma, and TNF down regulate TLR2 expression in monocytes.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.

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Bioinformatics

Protein Aliases: CD282; TLR-2; Toll-like receptor 2

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Gene Aliases: Ly105; Tlr2

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UniProt ID: (Mouse) Q9QUN7

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Entrez Gene ID: (Mouse) 24088

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Function(s)
receptor activity transmembrane signaling receptor activity protein binding signaling pattern recognition receptor activity triacyl lipopeptide binding diacyl lipopeptide binding peptidoglycan binding protein heterodimerization activity lipoteichoic acid binding lipopeptide binding
Process(es)
microglial cell activation toll-like receptor signaling pathway response to molecule of bacterial origin response to molecule of fungal origin cytokine secretion involved in immune response immune system process positive regulation of leukocyte migration regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production cell surface pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway leukotriene metabolic process inflammatory response immune response signal transduction I-kappaB phosphorylation negative regulation of cell proliferation response to bacterium positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway central nervous system myelin formation response to bacterial lipoprotein response to peptidoglycan interleukin-10 production negative regulation of interleukin-12 production negative regulation of interleukin-17 production positive regulation of chemokine production positive regulation of interferon-beta production positive regulation of interleukin-10 production positive regulation of interleukin-12 production positive regulation of interleukin-18 production positive regulation of interleukin-6 production positive regulation of interleukin-8 production positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus detection of triacyl bacterial lipopeptide detection of diacyl bacterial lipopeptide positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process chloramphenicol transport negative regulation of growth of symbiont in host innate immune response positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter nitric oxide metabolic process positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation regulation of cytokine secretion positive regulation of cytokine secretion positive regulation of inflammatory response defense response to Gram-positive bacterium positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process induction by symbiont of defense-related host nitric oxide production positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production response to fatty acid cellular response to bacterial lipopeptide cellular response to lipoteichoic acid cellular response to peptidoglycan cellular response to diacyl bacterial lipopeptide cellular response to triacyl bacterial lipopeptide
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