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Invitrogen
Human CD86/B7-2 ELISA Kit
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Product Specifications
Analytical sensitivity
0.82 ng/mL
Assay range
0.82-200 ng/mL
Sample type/volume
Serum
50 µL
Plasma
50 µL
Supernatant
50 µL
Hands-on time
1 hr 20 min
Time-to-result
4 hr 45 min
Homogenous (no wash)
No
Interassay CV
<12%
Intraassay CV
<10%
Instrument
Absorbance Microplate Reader
Product size
96 Tests
Contents
Pre-coated 96 well plate
Standard
Assay Diluent concentrate
Biotinylated Detection Antibody
SAV-HRP
Wash Buffer
Chromogen
Stop Solution
Adhesive Plate Covers
Standard
Assay Diluent concentrate
Biotinylated Detection Antibody
SAV-HRP
Wash Buffer
Chromogen
Stop Solution
Adhesive Plate Covers
Shipping conditions
Wet ice
Storage
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C
Protein name
CD86
Species (tested)
Human
Assay kit format
Sandwich ELISA Kit
Detector antibody conjugate
Biotin
Label or dye
HRP
About This Kit
Human CD86/B7-2 quantitates human CD86/B7-2 in serum, plasma, supernatant. The assay will exclusively recognize both natural and recombinant human CD86/B7-2.
Target information
CD86, along with CD80, is a member of the B7 family of costimulatory molecules and plays a crucial role in T cell activation and immune response regulation. CD86 is expressed at low levels on B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells, and its expression is upregulated on B cells through various stimuli, including the BCR complex, CD40, and certain cytokine receptors. As a type I membrane protein and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, CD86 serves as a ligand for the T cell surface proteins CD28 and CTLA-4 (CD152). The interaction between CD86 and CD28 provides a costimulatory signal essential for T cell activation during antigen presentation, while binding with CTLA-4 negatively regulates T cell activation, diminishing the immune response. This interaction is critical for T-B cell crosstalk, T cell costimulation, autoantibody production, and Th2-mediated Ig production. The kinetics of CD86 upregulation upon stimulation suggest its significant contribution during the primary phase of an immune response. CD86 and CD80 have distinct roles in T helper cell differentiation, and insufficient co-stimulation involving these molecules can induce tolerance. Alternative splicing of CD86 results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms, with additional variants described but not fully sequenced. Dysfunction in CD86 is associated with diseases such as gallbladder squamous cell carcinoma and myocarditis.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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Bioinformatics
Gene aliases : B7-2, B7.2, B70, CD28LG2, CD86, LAB72
Gene ID : (Human) 942
Gene symbol : CD86
Protein Aliases : Activation B7-2 antigen, B lymphocyte activation antigen B72, CD28 antigen ligand 2, Early T-cell co-stimulatory molecule 1, MGC34413, B-lymphocyte activation antigen B7-2, B70, BU63, CD86, CD86 antigen (CD28 antigen ligand 2, B7-2 antigen), CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.2, FUN-1, T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86
UniProt ID (Human) P42081
Performance Guarantee
If an Invitrogen™ immunoassay doesn't perform as described on our website or datasheet,we'll replace the product at no cost to you, or provide you with a credit for a future purchase.*
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