• Platinum Taq DNAポリメラーゼハイフィデリティ(5 U/µL)、1 x 20 µL • 10Xハイフィデリティバッファー[600 mM Tris-SO4(pH 8.9)、180 mM(NH4)2SO4]、1 x 1.25 mL • 50 mM MgSO4、1 x 1 mL
-10℃~-30℃で保存。
よくあるご質問(FAQ)
My oligonucleotide does not appear to be the right length when I checked by gel electrophoresis. Why is this?
Oligos should be run on a polyacrylamide gel containing 7 M urea and loaded with a 50% formamide solution to avoid compressions and secondary structures. Oligos of the same length and different compositions can electrophorese differently. dC's migrate fastest, followed by dA's, dT's, and then dG's. Oligos containing N's tend to run as a blurry band and generally have a problem with secondary structure.
The primers I am using worked for PCR initially, but over time, have stopped working. What happened?
Primers should be aliquoted for single use before PCR set-up. Heat just the aliquoted primers to 94 degrees for 1 min. Quick chill the primer on ice before adding to the PCR reaction. Some primers may anneal to themselves or curl up on themselves.
I don't see a pellet in my oligo tube order. Should I ask for a replacement?
The drying method dries the primer in a thin layer along the sidewalls of the tube instead of the bottom, therefore a pellet is not always visible and should still be ready to use.
There is a ball-shaped pellet at the bottom of my oligo tube. What is this and can I still use my oligo?
If the oligo was overheated, it will appear as a ball-shaped pellet attached to the bottom of the tube. This should not affect the quality of the oligo, and the oligo should be readily soluble in water.
There is a green color in my lyophilized oligo. Can I still use it?
If an oligo appears green in color, this is most likely due to ink falling into the tube. The oligo should still be fully functional. The color can be removed by doing an ethanol precipitation.
Rice phosphate transporters include an evolutionarily divergent gene specifically activated in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.
Authors: Paszkowski Uta; Kroken Scott; Roux Christophe; Briggs Steven P;
Journal:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
PubMed ID:12271140
'Using a genome-wide approach, we asked how many transporter genes contribute to symbiotic phosphate uptake and analyzed their evolutionary conservation. Considering the sequenced rice genome at hand, only the Oryza sativa phosphate transporter (OsPT) gene OsPT11 was specifically induced during the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis. This induction was confined to the ... More
Relation between kidney function, proteinuria, and adverse outcomes.
Authors:Hemmelgarn BR, Manns BJ, Lloyd A, James MT, Klarenbach S, Quinn RR, Wiebe N, Tonelli M
Journal:JAMA
PubMed ID:20124537
'The current staging system for chronic kidney disease is based primarily on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) with lower eGFR associated with higher risk of adverse outcomes. Although proteinuria is also associated with adverse outcomes, it is not used to refine risk estimates of adverse events in this current system.' ... More
Factor B and the mitochondrial ATP synthase complex.
Authors: Belogrudov Grigory I; Hatefi Youssef;
Journal:J Biol Chem
PubMed ID:11744738
Factor B is a subunit of the mammalian ATP synthase complex, whose existence has been controversial. This paper describes the molecular and functional properties of a recombinant human factor B, which when added to bovine submitochondrial particles depleted of their factor B restores the energy coupling activity of the ATP ... More
Mycobacterium-inducible Nramp in striped bass (Morone saxatilis).
Authors:Burge EJ, Gauthier DT, Ottinger CA, Van Veld PA,
Journal:Infect Immun
PubMed ID:14977970
In mammals, the natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1 gene, Nramp1, plays a major role in resistance to mycobacterial infections. Chesapeake Bay striped bass (Morone saxatilis) is currently experiencing an epizootic of mycobacteriosis that threatens the health of this ecologically and economically important species. In the present study, we characterized an ... More
Dynamics of Pleistocene population extinctions in Beringian brown bears.
The climatic and environmental changes associated with the last glaciation (90,000 to 10,000 years before the present; 90 to 10 ka B.P.) are an important example of the effects of global climate change on biological diversity. These effects were particularly marked in Beringia (northeastern Siberia, northwestern North America, and the ... More