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Invitrogen
Histone H2A.X VHH-8His-Cys-tag Recombinant Alpaca Monoclonal Antibody (SAA1140)
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Product Details
MA5-54593
Product Specifications
Species Reactivity
Human
Host/Isotype
Alpaca
/ VHH
Expression System
CHO cells
Class
Recombinant Monoclonal
Type
Antibody
Clone
SAA1140
Immunogen
Recombinant Human H2AX.
Conjugate
Form
Liquid
Concentration
1 mg/mL
Amount
100 µg
Purification
Metal-chelate chromatography
Storage buffer
PBS
Contains
no preservative
Storage conditions
Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.
RRID
Product Specific Information
Compatible with Direct ELISA
Target Information
Histone H2A.X (H2AX) is a member of the histone H2A family which is one of the four core histones making up the nucleosome core particle. In eukaryotes, DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) have been shown to trigger the phosphorylation of serine 139 at the carboxy terminus of histone H2AX resulting in gamma-H2AX. The phosphorylation of H2AX can be detected by Western blotting or immunofluorescence, revealing the frequency of DSBs. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases have been implicated in H2AX phosphorylation, but it is unclear if ATM is the primary H2AX kinase or if other members of the family such as DNA-PK and ATR contribute in a similar manner. Structurally, H2A.x contains 143 amino acid residues. Histone H2A.X is considered a basal histone, being synthesized in G1 as well as in S-phase, and its mRNA contains polyA addition motifs and a polyA tail along with the conserved stem-loop and U7 binding sequences involved in the processing and stability of replication type histone mRNAs. There are two forms of Histone H2A.X mRNA, one about 1600 bases long and contains polyA; the other about 575 bases long, lacking polyA. The short form behaves as a replication type histone mRNA, while the longer behaves as a basal type histone mRNA. Histone H2A.X maps to the 11q23.2-q23.3 region of the human chromosome. Histone H2A.x contributes to histone-formation and therefore the structure of DNA. Histone H2A variant H2A.x specifically regulates the interaction of MDC1 (mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1), a DNA repair protein to the sites of DNA damage.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: gamma H2AX; H2A histone family member X; H2a/x; H2AFX; H2AX histone; Histone H2A.X; Histone H2a/x; Histone H2AX; unnamed protein product
Gene Aliases: H2A.X; H2A/X; H2AFX; H2AX
UniProt ID: (Human) P16104
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 3014
DNA damage checkpoint
double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
DNA repair
double-strand break repair
DNA recombination
nucleosome assembly
cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
spermatogenesis
response to ionizing radiation
heterochromatin assembly
positive regulation of DNA repair
meiotic cell cycle
protein K63-linked ubiquitination
positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
protein localization to site of double-strand break
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Performance Guarantee
If an Invitrogen™ antibody doesn't perform as described on our website or datasheet,we'll replace the product at no cost to you, or provide you with a credit for a future purchase.*
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