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Highest antigen sequence indentity to the following orthologs: Mouse (80%), Rat (80%).
This recombinant protein control fragment may be used for blocking experiments with the corresponding antibody, PA5-111410. In IHC/ICC and WB experiments, we recommend a 100x molar excess of the protein fragment control based on the concentration and the molecular weight. Pre-incubate the antibody-protein control fragment mixture for 30 min at room temperature.
Carbonic anhydrase (CA) is an enzyme that assists rapid interconversion of carbon dioxide and water into carbonic acid, protons, and bicarbonate ions. It is abundant in all mammalian tissues. There are many genes that are inducible by hypoxia, via HIF-1 alpha. CA IX is one of the most inducible genes because of its stability and location within the membrane. Carbonic anhydrases have a widespread role in regulating pH in normal tissues, by regulating hydrogen ion (H+) flux. The pH is important in cell death under hypoxia, thus a blockade of CA IX results in increased cell death under hypoxia. Therefore, CA IX has become a reliable histochemical marker of hypoxia.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
Protein Aliases: CA-9; CA-IX; Carbonate dehydratase IX; Carbonic anhydrase 9; Carbonic anhydrase IX; carbonic dehydratase; Membrane antigen MN; P54 / 58N; P54/58N; pMW1; RCC-associated antigen G250; RCC-associated protein G250; Renal cell carcinoma-associated antigen G250
Gene Aliases: CA9; CAIX; G250; MN
UniProt ID: (Human) Q16790
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 768
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