Calibration is an important step to obtaining accurate results on your Orion benchtop or portable pH meter. Before beginning the calibration process, ensure that you are utilizing freshly poured, non-expired calibration buffers to help ensure accurate results. Follow the steps below to calibrate your pH meter.
• Prepare the calibration solutions: Obtain at least two pH reference solutions with known pH values. Ideally, use one solution close to the expected pH of your sample, and another solution at a different pH value. Ensure that the solutions are fresh and have not expired.
• Clean the electrode: Rinse the electrode with distilled or deionized water to remove any debris or contaminants. If necessary, gently wipe the electrode with a soft cloth or tissue.
• Turn on the pH meter: Power on the pH meter and allow it to warm up, if needed.
• Immerse the electrode: Immerse the electrode into a beaker containing the first calibration solution. Ensure that the electrode is fully submerged and that it is not touching the sides or bottom of the beaker.
• Allow stabilization: Allow the pH reading to stabilize. This may take a few moments, depending on the specific meter and solution being used. The reading should become steady and remain constant.
• Adjust the pH value: Using the calibration controls on the pH meter, adjust the reading to match the known pH value of the calibration solution. Reference the user manual for specific guidance on adjusting the pH.
• Rinse the electrode: After calibration, rinse the electrode with distilled or deionized water to remove any residual calibration solution.
• Repeat calibration: Repeat the calibration steps with the second calibration solution, following the same process as before.
• Verify accuracy: After calibration, it is recommended to check the pH meter's accuracy by measuring a pH solution of known value. This can help ensure the reliability of your measurements.
To learn more about pH meter calibration, download our technical note: Understanding Calibration of Laboratory pH Systems. See a live calibration by watching our video: Understanding Calibration of Laboratory pH Systems.