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Invitrogen
CD273 (B7-DC) Monoclonal Antibody (TY25), Functional Grade, eBioscience™
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FIGURE: 1 / 6
CD273 (B7-DC) Antibody (16-5986-82) in Flow
Staining of mouse B7-DC-transfected L5178Y cells with 0.25 µg of Rat IgG2a Isotype Control Functional Grade Purified (Product # 16-4321-82) (open histogram) or 0.125 µg of Anti-Mouse CD273 (B7-DC) Functional Grade Purified (filled histogram) followed by Anti-Rat IgG Biotin (Product # 13-4813-85) and Streptavidin PE (Product # 12-4312).Total viable cells were used for analysis.
Please note: We are reviewing Western blot images included in the antibody testing data in our catalog, including those provided by third parties. Unless expressly labeled or annotated as “raw-unedited”, Western blot images included in the antibody testing data in our catalog may have been edited, optimized or otherwise adjusted for presentation.
Product Details
16-5986-82
Applications
Tested Dilution
Publications
Product Specifications
Species Reactivity
Mouse
Published species
Bacteria,
Mouse
Host/Isotype
Rat
/ IgG2a, kappa
Recommended Isotype Control
Class
Monoclonal
Type
Antibody
Clone
TY25
Conjugate
Functional Grade
Functional Grade
Functional Grade
Form
Liquid
Concentration
1 mg/mL
Amount
100 µg
Purification
Affinity chromatography
Storage buffer
PBS, pH 7.2
Contains
no preservative
Storage conditions
4°C
Shipping conditions
Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)
RRID
Product Specific Information
Description: The TY25 monoclonal antibody reacts with mouse B7-DC/PD-L2. B7-DC, a member of the B7 family, has a predicted molecular weight of ~25 kDa and belongs to the Ig superfamily. The mouse B7-DC has a short cytoplasmic tail (4aa). B7-DC is primarily expressed by sub-populations of dendritic cells, monocytes and macrophages. Although B7-DC has structural and sequence similarities to the B7 family, it does not bind CD28/CTLA-4, but binds PD-1. The interactions between PD-1 and B7-DC/PD-L2 have been reported to be involved in costimulation or suppression of T cell proliferation depending on state of cellular activation. TY25 is a useful tool to study the exact function of B7-DC/PD-L2 in APC/T cell interaction and to characterize the expression pattern of this molecule in mouse.
Applications Reported: The TY25 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis. It has also been reported for inhibition of ligand binding.
Applications Tested: The TY25 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of mouse splenocytes and B7-DC transfected cells. This can be used at less than or equal to 0.25 µg per test. A test is defined as the amount (µg) of antibody that will stain a cell sample in a final volume of 100 µL. Cell number should be determined empirically but can range from 10^5 to 10^8 cells/test. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest.
Storage and handling: Use in a sterile environment.
Filtration: 0.2 µm post-manufacturing filtered.
Purity: Greater than 90%, as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin Level: Less than 0.001 ng/µg antibody, as determined by LAL assay.
Aggregation: Less than 10%, as determined by HPLC.
Target Information
Programmed death-ligand 2 (PD-L2), or B7-DC, is a member of the B7 ligand family within the immunoglobulin superfamily that, along with programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), acts as a ligand for programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1). Though expressed primarily in dendritic cells, PD-L2 expression can be induced on a wide variety of immune and non-immune cells depending on the microenvironment. PD-L2 expression is particularly upregulated in the presence of Th2 cytokine, IL-4, as well as Th1 cytokines, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma to a lesser degree. While generally expressed at lower levels compared to PD-L1, PD-L2 demonstrates a 2 to 6 times higher relative affinity to PD-1 than PD-L1. PD-1 and its ligands are referred to as inhibitory immune checkpoint molecules in that they provide useful negative feedback during physiological homeostasis. Ligation of PD-L2 or PD-L1 inhibits activation, proliferation, and cytokine secretion (e.g. IFN-gamma, IL-10) in T cells, ultimately dampening immune response. Conversely, studies have shown that PD-L2 can also stimulate T cell proliferation and cytokine production, even in PD-1-deficient T cells, suggesting additional receptors. Recent studies have concluded that PD-L2 also binds to a second receptor, repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMb), which was originally identified as a receptor for bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs). RGMb is expressed in the central nervous system, as well as in macrophages, however, its role in immunity is only beginning to emerge. Interaction between PD-L2 and RGMb regulates the development of respiratory tolerance in the lung through BMP and/or neogenin signaling pathways. The naturally occurring human PD-L2 monomer consists of a 201-amino-acid extracellular domain, a 21-amino-acid transmembrane domain, and a 32-amino-acid cytoplasmic domain.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: BTDC; butyrophilin B7-DC; butyrophilin-like protein; MGC124039; MGC124040; PD-1 ligand 2; PD1 ligand 2; PDCD1 ligand 2; programmed death ligand 2; unnamed protein product
Gene Aliases: B7-DC; Btdc; F730015O22Rik; PD-L2
UniProt ID: (Mouse) Q9WUL5
Entrez Gene ID: (Mouse) 58205
immune response
cell surface receptor signaling pathway
T cell costimulation
negative regulation of interferon-gamma production
negative regulation of interleukin-10 production
positive regulation of T cell proliferation
negative regulation of T cell proliferation
negative regulation of activated T cell proliferation
negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway
negative regulation of T cell activation
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
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Performance Guarantee
If an Invitrogen™ antibody doesn't perform as described on our website or datasheet,we'll replace the product at no cost to you, or provide you with a credit for a future purchase.*
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