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PA1-8455 detects DPP-4 from human, mouse, and rat samples. This antibody does not cross-react with other DPP family members.
PA1-8455 has been successfully used in Western blotting procedures. By Western blot, this antibody detects ~120 kDa proteins representing DPP-4.
EDTA/EGTA treatment of tissues or lysates is required to see latent zymogen.
PA1-8455 immunizing peptide is based on the stalk region of human DPP-4.
CD26 (dipeptidyl peptidase IV, DPP IV), adenosine deaminase (ADA) binding protein) is a homodimeric atypical serine protease belonging to the prolyl oligopeptidase family. CD26 is expressed on lymphocyte cells and is upregulated during T-cell activation. CD26 is also expressed on activated B cells and natural killer cells and abundantly on epithelia. CD26 is implicated in a variety of biological functions including T-cell activation, cell adhesion with extracellular matrix such as fibronectin or collagens, and in HIV infection. Cross-linking of CD26 using this antibody dramatically enhances the anti CD3-induced IL - 2 production. CD26 identical to adenosine deaminase complexing protein-2, and to the T-cell activation antigen CD26. Further, CD26 is an intrinsic membrane glycoprotein and a serine exopeptidase that cleaves X-proline dipeptides from the N-terminus of polypeptides. Alterations in CD26 peptidase activity are characteristic of malignant transformation, and the enzymatic activity increases dramatically with tumor grade and severity. CD26 is expressed in various blood cell types, but also in cells that are histogenetically related to activated fibroblasts. Alterations in CD26 density have been reported on circulating monocytes and CD4+ T cells during rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
Protein Aliases: ADABP; ADCP-2; Adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2; Bile canaliculus domain-specific membrane glycoprotein; CD26; Dipeptidyl peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 60 kDa soluble form; Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 membrane form; Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 soluble form; Dipeptidyl peptidase IV; Dipeptidyl peptidase IV 60 kDa soluble form; Dipeptidyl peptidase IV membrane form; Dipeptidyl peptidase IV soluble form; dipeptidyl-peptidase 4; dipeptidylpeptidase 4; dipeptidylpeptidase IV (CD26, adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2); DPP IV; DPP-IV; GP110 glycoprotein; T-cell activation antigen CD26; THAM; Thymocyte-activating molecule; TP103
Gene Aliases: ADCP2; CD26; DPP4
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