Pinacolborane is used as a precursor of boronic esters by hydroboration or coupling reactions. It acts as a monofunctional hydroborating agent. It is used in the synthesis of unsymmetrical biaryls through aromatic C-H borylation-cross-coupling sequence. It is involved in the preparation of 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-thiophen-2-yl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolane by reacting with 2-iodo-thiophene. Further, it is used to prepare vinylboronates by palladium-catalyzed coupling with alkenyl triflates and iodides.
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Applications
Pinacolborane is used as a precursor of boronic esters by hydroboration or coupling reactions. It acts as a monofunctional hydroborating agent. It is used in the synthesis of unsymmetrical biaryls through aromatic C-H borylation-cross-coupling sequence. It is involved in the preparation of 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-thiophen-2-yl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolane by reacting with 2-iodo-thiophene. Further, it is used to prepare vinylboronates by palladium-catalyzed coupling with alkenyl triflates and iodides.
Solubility
Miscible with ether, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran and organic solvents.
Notes
Air sensitive and moisture sensitive. Store in a cool place. Keep the container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, water, bases and alcohols.
RUO – Research Use Only
General References:
- Precursor of boronic esters by hydroboration or coupling reactions. Hydroboration of alkynes, in the presence of Rh or Ni catalysts, yields alkenylboronates: Tetrahedron Lett., 37, 3283 (1996). Hydroboration of alkenes in the presence of Chlorotris(triphenyl phosphine) rhodium(I) , 10468 , affords the alkylboronate: Tetrahedron Lett., 37, 3283 (1996); with phosphine-free catalyst Chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene) rhodium(I) dimer, 10466 , dehydrogenative borylation predominates to give the alkenylboronate: Tetrahedron Lett., 40, 213 (1999); Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 75, 825 (2002):
- Coupling aryl iodides and bromides, catalyzed by [1,1'-Bis(diphenyl phosphino) ferrocene]palladium(II) chloride, 41225 , gives the aryl pinacolboronates: J. Org. Chem., 62, 6458 (1997); 65, 164 (2000). In the presence of triphenylarsine, Pd-catalyzed coupling with alkenyl triflates and iodides affords vinylboronates: Synthesis, 778 (2000). For a brief review of uses of pinacolborane, see: Synlett, 1210 (2000).
- Okada, S.; Namikoshi, T.; Watanabe, S.; Murata, M. Ruthenium-Catalyzed Ortho-Selective Aromatic C-H Borylation of 2-Arylpyridines with Pinacolborane. ChemCatChem. 2015, 7 (10), 1531-1534.
- Guo, J.; Chen, J.; Lu, Z. Cobalt-catalyzed asymmetric hydroboration of aryl ketones with pinacolborane. Chem. Commun. 2015, 51 (26), 5725-5727.