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Granzyme B Antibody (755-8889-94) in IHC (P)
Immunohistochemical analysis of Granzyme B was performed on FFPE human tonsil tissue. To expose the target protein, HIER was performed on de-paraffinized sections using eBioscience™ IHC Antigen Retrieval Solution - Low pH (10X) (Product # 00-4955-58) in Steamer for 20-mins, followed by a 5-min cool down, a 1-min wash with ddH2O, and then transferred to 1X PBS. Tissues were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-1... View More
Product Details
755-8889-94
Applications
Tested Dilution
Publications
Product Specifications
Species Reactivity
Human
Host/Isotype
Rat
/ IgG2a, kappa
Class
Monoclonal
Type
Antibody
Clone
496B
Conjugate
Excitation/Emission Max
590/618 nm
View spectra
Form
Liquid
Concentration
0.2 mg/mL
Amount
100 µg
Purification
Affinity chromatography
Storage buffer
PBS, pH 7.2, with 0.5% BSA, 10% proprietary stabilizer
Contains
0.05% sodium azide
Storage conditions
4°C, store in dark
Shipping conditions
Wet ice
RRID
Product Specific Information
Description: The 496B antibody reacts with human Granzyme B (GrB). GrB is one of the family of serine proteases, known as granzymes, that is located in the granules of cytotoxic T cells and NK cells. Granzyme B has been described also as CGL1 (cathepsin G-like-1), a serine protease expressed only in cytotoxic T-lymphocytes after cell activation. GrB has been called CTLA-1 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1) based on identification of mRNA in various cytotoxic T cells, but not observed in non-cytotoxic lymphoid cells. GrB is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell death by apoptosis, induced by interaction with cytotoxic T cells. The receptor involved has been identified as mannose 6-phosphate receptor. This receptor functions as a death receptor for granzyme B during cytotoxic T cell-induced apoptosis.
Applications Reported: This 496B antibody has been reported for use in immunohistochemical staining of formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections, and immunocytochemistry.
Applications Tested: This 496B antibody has been tested by immunohistochemistry on formalin-fixed paraffin embedded human tissue using low pH antigen retrieval and can be used at 5 µg/mL. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest.
Using conjugate solutions: Centrifuge the protein conjugate solution briefly in a microcentrifuge before use; add only the supernatant to the experiment. This step will help eliminate any protein aggregates that may have formed during storage, thereby reducing nonspecific background staining.
Target Information
Granzyme B is a member of the granzyme serine protease family, and is found in the granules of cytotoxic T cells and NK cells. Granzyme B has been described as CGL1 (cathepsin G-like-1), a serine protease expressed only in cytotoxic T-lymphocytes after cell activation, and CTLA-1 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1) based on identification of mRNA in various cytotoxic T cells, but not observed in non-cytotoxic lymphoid cells. Granzyme B is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell death by apoptosis, induced by interaction with cytotoxic T cells. The receptor involved in this process has been identified as mannose 6-phosphate receptor which functions as a death receptor for Granzyme B during cytotoxic T cell-induced apoptosis. Granzyme B enters target cells to cleave caspase-3 and initiate the caspase cascade leading to DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. Granzyme B can also act through a mitochondrial apoptosis pathway by cleaving the Bid protein. Granzymes are neutral serine proteases, which are stored in specialized lytic granules of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and in natural killer (NK) cells. A number of granzymes (A to G) have been isolated and cloned from mouse CTLs and NK cells, however in man, fewer have been cloned and identified.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: alternatively spliced; C11; Cathepsin G-like 1; CTLA-1; CTSGL1; cytotoxic serine protease B; Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 1; Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte proteinase 2; fragmentin 2; Fragmentin-2; Granzyme B; granzyme B (granzyme 2, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1); Granzyme-2; GranzymeB; HLP; Human lymphocyte protein; Human lymphocyte protein (Hlp); Lymphocyte protease; OTTHUMP00000028189; proteolytic serine esterase; SECT; serine protease; serine protease-like protein precursor; T-cell serine protease 1-3E
Gene Aliases: C11; CCPI; CGL-1; CGL1; CSP-B; CSPB; CTLA1; CTSGL1; GRB; GZMB; HLP; SECT
UniProt ID: (Human) P10144
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 3002
plasma membrane repair
positive regulation of immune response to tumor cell
proteolysis
apoptotic process
protein secretion
negative regulation of translation
killing of cells of other organism
natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
ceramide biosynthetic process
proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process
protein maturation
pyroptosis
granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway
pyroptotic cell death
positive regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion
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