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Invitrogen
Human CD44std (Soluble) Instant ELISA™ Kit
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Product Specifications
Analytical sensitivity
0.016 ng/mL
Assay range
62.5-4,000 pg/mL
Sample type/volume
Plasma
10 µL
Serum
10 µL
Supernatant
10 µL
Urine
10 µL
Hands-on time
20 min
Time-to-result
3 hr 10 min
Homogenous (no wash)
No
Interassay CV
4.1%
Intraassay CV
9.5%
Instrument
Absorbance Microplate Reader
Product size
128 Tests
Contents
Pre-coated 96 well Microplate
Detection Antibody
Anti-IgG-HRP
Sample Diluent, lyophilized
Standard (8-well strips x 4)
Wash Buffer Concentrate
Substrate Solution
Sample Diluent
Stop Solution
Lysis Buffer 10x
Adhesive Plate Covers
Detection Antibody
Anti-IgG-HRP
Sample Diluent, lyophilized
Standard (8-well strips x 4)
Wash Buffer Concentrate
Substrate Solution
Sample Diluent
Stop Solution
Lysis Buffer 10x
Adhesive Plate Covers
Shipping conditions
Wet ice
Storage
-20°C
Protein name
CD44
Target site-specificity
Target sub-specificity
Soluble
Detector antibody conjugate
HRP
Label or dye
HRP
About This Kit
The Human CD44std ELISA quantitates Hu CD44std in human serum, plasma, urine and cell culture supernatants. The assay will exclusively recognize both natural and recombinant Hu CD44std.
Principle of the method
The Human CD44 std solid-phase sandwich ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) is designed to measure the amount of the target bound between a matched antibody pair. A target-specific antibody has been pre-coated in the wells of the supplied microplate. Samples, standards, or controls are then added into these wells and bind to the immobilized (capture) antibody. The sandwich is formed by the binding of the second (detector) antibody to the target on a different epitope from the capture antibody. An antibody conjugated with enzyme binds the formed sandwich. After incubation and washing steps to rid the microplate of unbound substances, a substrate solution is added that reacts with the enzyme-antibody-target complex to produce measurable signal. The intensity of this signal is directly proportional to the concentration of target present in the original specimen.
Rigorous validation
Each manufactured lot of this ELISA kit is quality tested for criteria such as sensitivity, specificity, precision, and lot-to-lot consistency. See manual for more information on validation.
Target information
CD44 cell surface antigen is a 100 kDa type 1 transmembrane glycoprotein widely expressed on human leucocytes, white matter of the brain and by some epithelial cells of the intestine and breast. Several isoforms of CD44 exist, including the predominant CD44H isoform detected in many normal tissues. CD44 is a receptor for hyaluronic acid (HA) and is involved in cell-cell interactions, cell adhesion and migration. CD44 also participates in a wide variety of cellular functions including lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing. CD44 expression may be up-regulated upon some carcinomas, and it has been speculated that this may be related to metastatic potential. CD44 is expressed by hematopoietic, non-hematopoietic cells, epithelial tissues, and to filopodia in cultured keratinocytes. Further, bone marrow myeloid cells and memory T cells express CD44 at high levels, and peripheral B and T cells can upregulate the expression of CD44 in response to certain stimulatory events. Transcripts for the CD44 gene undergo complex alternative splicing that results in many functionally distinct isoforms, however, the full-length nature of some of these variants have not been determined. Alternative splicing is the basis for the structural and functional diversity of the CD44 protein. Diseases associated with CD44 dysfunction include superficial keratitis and lichen sclerosus. CD44 also may be related to tumor metastasis formation.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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