With the Collibri RNA library prep kits, when should the ERCC RNA Spike-In Control Mixes be added?
ERCC RNA Spike-In Control Mixes should be added to the sample before all other steps and should undergo exactly the same treatment as sample RNA. For whole transcriptome library generation, we recommend that you add ERCC RNA Spike-In Control Mixes to the input RNA before rRNA depletion or poly (A) selection.
With the Collibri RNA library prep kits, what is the advantage(s) of performing the cDNA step after the adaptor ligation?
Once the 5' and 3' adaptors are ligated to the RNA, cDNA synthesis starts not from random hexamers, but from one universal oligo that binds to the 3' adaptor. This eliminates bias from the priming site and also ensures conversion of every fragment into cDNA: random hexamers have to find a landing spot and some fragments do not have it and do not make it into the library. It also eliminates random nucleotide-introduced mistakes: during second-strand synthesis, a random hexamer becomes a legitimate part of the library, introducing SNPs, point mutations etc. These events are filtered out by software but nevertheless, decrease the output quality. With Collibri RNA library prep kit, adaptors never become part of the library.