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PA1-9591 detects Phospho-Erk1/2 MAP Kinase in human, mouse and rat samples.
PA1-9591 has been successfully used in Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and immunocytochemistry procedures. By Western blot, PA1-9591 detects a 42 kDa and 44 kDa protein representing Phospho-Erk1/2 MAP Kinase.
PA1-9591 immunogen is a phosphorylated peptide (pT202-E-pY204) based on human Erk1/2 MAP Kinase
ERK1 and ERK2 are widely expressed and are involved in the regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells. Many different stimuli, including growth factors, cytokines, virus infection, ligands for heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptors and transforming agents, activate the ERK1 and ERK2 pathways. When growth factors bind to the receptor tyrosine kinase, Ras interacts with Raf, the serine/threonine protein kinase and activates it as well. Once actived, Raf phosphorylates serine residue in 2 further kinases, MEK1/2, which in turn phosphorylates tyrosine/threonine in extracellular-signal regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2. Upon activation, the ERKs either phosphorylate a number of cytoplasmic targets or migrate to the nucleus, where they phosphorylate and activate a number of transcription factors such as c-Fos and Elk-1.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
Protein Aliases: ERK-2; erk1 erk2; Erk1; cancer susceptibility protein; ERK1; MAP kinase; mitogen-activated protein kinase; ERK1b; ERK1c; Erk2; cancer susceptibility protein; ERT1; extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1; extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2; extracellular signal-related kinase 1; extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 2; insulin-stimulated MAP2 kinase; MAP kinase 1; MAP kinase 2; MAP kinase 3; MAPK 1; MAPK 2; MAPK 3; microtubule-associated protein 2 kinase; mitogen-activated 3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 2; p42; p42 MAP Kinase; p42-MAPK; p44 MAP kinase; pp42/MAP kinase; protein serine/threonine kinase ERK1b; protein tyrosine kinase ERK2; unnamed protein product
Gene Aliases: 9030612K14Rik; ERK; ERK-1; ERK-2; ERK1; ERK2; ERT1; ERT2; Esrk1; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; MAPK1; MAPK2; MNK1; Mtap2k; NS13; p38; p40; p41; p41mapk; p42-MAPK; P42MAPK; p44; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; P44ERK1; P44MAPK; PRKM1; PRKM2; PRKM3
UniProt ID: (Human) P28482, (Human) P27361, (Rat) P63086, (Mouse) P63085, (Mouse) Q63844, (Rat) P21708
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 5594, (Human) 5595, (Rat) 116590, (Mouse) 26413, (Mouse) 26417, (Rat) 50689
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