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Invitrogen
Human TLR2 Synthetic Peptide
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Product Details
PEP-0139
Product Specifications
Species Reactivity
Human
Class
Synthetic
Type
Peptide
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Unconjugated
Unconjugated
Form
Liquid
Concentration
200 µg/mL
Amount
50 µg
Purification
purified
Storage buffer
PBS, pH 7.2, with 0.1% BSA
Contains
0.02% sodium azide
Storage conditions
-20°C
Product Specific Information
This peptide corresponds to 15 amino acids near the amino terminus of human TLR2.
PEP-0139 can be used as a blocking peptide with polyclonal antibody PA5-20020.
Target Information
TLR2 is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which play a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR proteins act through adaptor molecules such as MyD88 and TIRAP to activate various kinases and transcription factors such as Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha/beta and NF-kappa-B. TLR2 can form heterodimers with either TLR1 or TLR6, and as a heterodimer, can recognize a variety of bacterial and mycoplasma lipoproteins respectively. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. TLR2 is expressed most abundantly in peripheral blood leukocytes, and mediates host response to Gram-positive bacteria and yeast via stimulation of NF-kappaB. TLR2 aids in the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. Ten human homologs of TLRs (TLR1-10) have been described. TLR2 is expressed in human cells such as tonsils, microglia, lymph nodes, and appendices, activated B-cells in germinal centers. CD14+ monocytes express the highest level of TLR2 followed by CD15+ granulocytes, CD19+ B-cells, and CD3+ T-cells. The expression of TLR2 on different cell types are regulated by different immune response modifiers. For example, LPS, GM-CSF, IL-1, and IL-10 up regulates TLR2 whereas IL-4, IFN-gamma, and TNF down regulate TLR2 expression in monocytes.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: extracellular domain; TIL4; TLR-2; toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4; unnamed protein product
Gene Aliases: CD282; TIL4
UniProt ID: (Human) O60603
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 7097
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