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Invitrogen
Rat S-arrestin (aa 2-18) Synthetic Peptide
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Product Details
PEP-155
Product Specifications
Class
Synthetic
Type
Peptide
Conjugate
Form
Lyophilized
Concentration
0.5 mg/mL
Amount
50 µg
Storage conditions
-20°C, Avoid Freeze/Thaw Cycles
Shipping conditions
Wet ice
Product Specific Information
PEP-155 is a 17 amino acid synthetic peptide whose sequence is derived from rat visual arrestin protein. The sequence of this peptide is (amino to carboxy terminus): C-E (2)-V-A-T-E-V-P-F-R-L-M-H-P-Q-P-E-D (18)
This peptide may be used for neutralization and control experiments with the polyclonal antibody that reacts with this product and rat visual arrestin, catalog # PA1-731. Using a solution of peptide of equal volume and concentration to the corresponding antibody will yield a large molar excess of peptide (~70-fold) for competitive inhibition of antibody-protein binding reactions.
Reconstitute with 0.1 mL of distilled water.
Target Information
S-arrestin, also known as retinal arrestin or visual arrestin, is part of a small gene family that includes four members. It primarily functions in the retina, specifically within rod and cone photoreceptors. S-arrestin plays a crucial role in phototransduction by participating in the inactivation of opsin, which is a key component in the visual signaling pathway. Upon light stimulation, activated opsin interacts with a G-protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK), leading to its phosphorylation. S-arrestin then binds to phosphorylated opsin to terminate the G-protein signaling, hence contributing to the process of vision adaptation and regulation of neurotransmitter release at the photoreceptor-bipolar cell synapse. This interaction is vital for the proper functioning of the visual cycle, ensuring that 11-cis-retinal is regenerated through the retinoid cycle. Mutations in the S-arrestin gene, like other rhodopsin alleles, are linked to various retinal disorders. The gene's expression pattern is specific to the retina, underscoring its role in vision, and it is distinct from other members of the arrestin family like beta-arrestins which regulate G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) outside of the retina.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
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